Vets say dogs should avoid 4 'toxic' items during walks in November

November is a great time for walks but, when you're out with your dog, there are certain precautions you need to take to ensure their safety. Vets have issued a warning about four common items that can be toxic to pets and should be avoided during the chillier months.

The Pet Health Club has shared some expert advice, offering plenty of pet-approved tips to help people care for their animals in the best possible way. Recently, it highlighted what steps need to be taken to prevent dogs from falling ill due to toxic items found outdoors.

But that's not all dog owners need to be aware of. There are several dog-related health risks that become more prevalent during the autumn months.

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Antifreeze

Unsurprisingly, antifreeze is extremely toxic to dogs and can be lethal even in small quantities. The primary toxin, ethylene glycol, has a sweet taste that may attract dogs, but it can cause irreversible kidney damage.

If not treated promptly, it can even result in death. Symptoms to watch out for include vomiting, disorientation and excessive urination.

If your dog has ingested any, immediate veterinary attention is crucial.

Wild mushrooms

Various wild mushrooms are poisonous to dogs and can lead to severe illness or even death. It can be incredibly difficult, even for experts, to distinguish between poisonous and edible mushrooms.

For this reason, it's safest to treat all wild mushrooms as potentially harmful and prevent your dog from eating them. If your dog does consume a wild mushroom, get in touch with a vet straight away.

Compost and garden mulch

Both compost and certain types of garden mulch can be toxic to dogs, primarily due to the mould that produces dangerous mycotoxins. Swallowing these toxins can lead to serious health issues, such as tremors, seizures and even death.

Compost bins pose a particular risk as they contain a mix of decaying food and organic matter that can be highly attractive to dogs; however, they're also a hotbed for toxic moulds.

Conkers and acorns

Conkers and acorns are poisonous to dogs and can cause a range of problems from mild stomach upset to severe and potentially fatal conditions if eaten. They contain toxins like aesculin in conkers and tannic acid in acorns.

Given their large and hard size, they also pose a choking risk or could cause an intestinal blockage. Always keep an eye out for them when you're out walking.

If you suspect your dog has eaten something that could be toxic, contact your vet or local emergency veterinary clinic immediately. Provide them with as much information as possible, including any symptoms your pet may be showing.

Never try to handle the situation yourself. Always seek professional advice.